Strains by Terpene
The captivating world of cannabis is rich and varied, with one of its most intriguing aspects being the presence of terpenes. These aromatic compounds lend cannabis its distinctive aromas and flavours, making each strain a unique experience for the senses. Beyond the sensory appeal, terpenes hold a realm of therapeutic benefits, enhancing the allure of cannabis both as a recreational and medicinal plant. This guide delves into the essence of terpenes in cannabis, exploring their aromatic, flavourful, and therapeutic dimensions.
Browse By Strains Which Contain Caryophyllene
Check out some of the strains below, which have been reported to contain the Caryophyllene terpene.
Indica-dominant
Available on Prescription
Strawberry Glue
- Produced By: Dark Horse Genetics
0.0
(0)
- THC 20% - 29%
- CBD 0.77% - 0.99%
Helps with: Stress
Caryophyllene
Sativa-dominant
Available on Prescription
EMT3 Glory Glue
- Produced By: Adven
0.0
(0)
- THC 17% - 22%
- CBD >1%
Helps with: Stress
Bisabolol
Indica-dominant
Apple Mintz
- Produced By: Clear Water Genetics
0.0
(0)
- THC 21%
- CBD >2%
Helps with: Nausea
Caryophyllene
Hybrid
Bruce Banner
- Produced By: Dark Horse Genetics
0.0
(0)
- THC 23.5% - 25.5%
- CBD 0.49% - 0.82%
Helps with: Stress
Caryophyllene
Hybrid
Lemon Cherry Gelato
- Produced By: Backpackboyz
0.0
(0)
- THC 21% - 25.5%
- CBD 0.46% - 0.72%
Helps with: Stress
Caryophyllene
Indica-dominant
La Bomba
- Produced By: Compound Genetics
0.0
(0)
- THC 24%
- CBD >2%
Helps with: Stress
Caryophyllene
The Aromatic and Flavourful Spectrum of Terpenes
Terpenes are the heart of the aromatic diversity in cannabis. They are the scent molecules found in all plants, serving as a major component of plant resins. In cannabis, they define the characteristic scents and tastes, significantly influencing your sensory experience. Here’s a glimpse into the aromatic and flavour profiles of some common terpenes:
- Myrcene: Predominantly earthy and musky, akin to the aroma of cloves, with occasional fruity or citrusy notes depending on the strain.
- Pinene: Exhibits a refreshing pine and fir aroma, transporting you to a lush forest with every whiff.
- Limonene: Captures the essence of citrus with a lively, fruity and citrusy aroma and flavour profile reminiscent of lemon and orange rinds.
- Linalool: Evokes a fresh floral scent with light undertones of wood, embodying a lavender field in bloom.
Each strain of cannabis has a unique terpene profile, which results in distinct aromas and flavours. For instance, the popular Blue Dream strain is redolent with sweet berry aromas courtesy of its abundant Myrcene terpene.
| Terpene | Flavours | Effects | Found in |
|---|---|---|---|
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Sweet, Floral |
Promotes smooth muscle relaxation by stimulating gastrointestinal tract receptors, Floral-scented transparent oily fluid, Reduces inflammation, Mainly sourced from chamomile but can be made synthetically, Provides a relaxing effect, Soothes sensitive skin, May help in reducing skin discoloration, A type of monocyclic sesquiterpene alcohol, Offers relief for irritated skin |
Cannabis, Chamomile, South African candela trees, figwort plants, Brazilian Candeia trees |
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Woody menthol, Herbal balsam, Spicy, Earthy, Minty |
Provides relief for respiratory illnesses and lung diseases, Shows anticancer properties, enhancing the action of Selenocysteine, Acts as an effective analgesic, particularly in postoperative pain, Demonstrates anti-inflammatory properties, blocking ion channels that promote pain and inflammation, Exhibits neuroprotective effects, especially in the context of an ischemic stroke, Helps combat stress and fatigue, allowing relaxation without sedation, Known to treat cardiovascular diseases and may reduce the risk of blood clots, Can be used as an anticoagulant, Has potential as an antifungal, inhibiting the growth of certain pathogens, Enhances the blood-brain barrier permeability. |
Cannabis, Ginger, Rosemary, Camphor, Thyme, Sage, Marjoram, Mugwort, Tarragon, Nutmeg, Turmeric, Cardamom, Coriander/Cilantro |
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Pungent, damp, earthy, herbal, camphor oil, musky |
Sinus-clearing, Anti-inflammatory, Analgesic, Antibiotic, Anti-edematous, Antifungal, Antiviral, Atmospheric antiseptic, Bactericidal, Expectorant, Effective antioxidant (when combined with vitamin C), Reduces cholesterol and triglycerides levels in blood serum, Repels herbivores, Attracts pollinating insects, Used in fragrances, food additives, topicals, oils, Treats skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis, Can explode at high temperatures (when used as fuel in the past), Produces acrid smoke, Treats inflammatory lung diseases at stable temperatures, Provides pain relief and anti-viral effects, Combats bacteria when combined with other compounds, Topical aid against skin infections, Acts as an antioxidant (with Vitamin C and citrus oils), Soothes stress, Anti-congestive, Cough suppressant, Battles respiratory illnesses, Lowers lipid count in cells, Reduces inflammation, Provides pain relief |
Cannabis (especially indica strains like Mendocino Purps), Sage, Bergamot, Cypress, Nutmeg, Rosemary, Fir, Ginger, Valerian, Citronella, Conifer trees, Camphor oil, Cypress oil, Essential oils of cypress trees, Valerian, Holy basil, Sage, Ginger, Neroli, Rosemary. |
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Sweet, Earthy, Pungent, Citrusy, Cypress, Pine |
Improves bone health, Anti-inflammatory, Treats fungal infections, Improves mental focus and memory retention, Promotes mental focus, Provides euphoric effects, Relieves acute inflammation, Potentially stimulates mineralisation (adding calcium to bones) |
Cannabis (Strains like Jack Herer, Super Silver Haze, AK-47) Rosemary, Lemons, Pines, Cedars, Turpentine from conifers, Angelica root, Pine trees, Cedar trees, Basil, Citrus, Mango, Cypress, White pepper, Fennel, Kumquat, Lime. |
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Spicy, Funky warmth, Cinnamon, Cloves, Musky, Diesel, Fuel |
Binds to CB2 receptors, Reduces inflammation, Potential pain relief, Reduces alcohol intake (potential treatment for addiction), Antioxidant properties, Anti-inflammatory properties, Potential treatment for inflammatory bowel disease, Potential treatment for anxiety and depression, Potential for lifespan longevity by reducing gene stress |
Cookies family cannabis strains (e.g. Platinum GSC, GSC, Cookies and Cream, Candyland), Many cannabis strains known for relaxation and anxiety reduction, Black pepper, Basil, Oregano, Rosemary, Clove oil, Hops, Cinnamon |
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Cooling, Menthol-like, Refreshing, Redolent of tea tree |
Opens airways, Antifungal and antibacterial properties, Assists phlegm release, Used in skincare and aromatherapy, Offers bronchodilation, Potentially toxic in high doses, Attracts male orchid bees and incites territorial aggression, Anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant, Neuroprotective, Aids in suppressing colorectal tumor cell growth, Improves lung function and mucus reduction, Reduces inflammation markers related to Alzheimer's development, Correlates positively with cognitive performance when used in rosemary oil, Alleviates sinus and nasal congestion, Provides pain relief post-surgery, Enhances cognitive function in dementia patients. |
Cannabis, Eucalyptus tree, Rosemary, Bay leaves, Sage, Sweet basil, Camphor tree, Black Pepper, Cinnamon, Clove, Oregano |
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Sweet, Floral, Citrus, Delicate rose |
Known for delicate rose and floral profile, Provides sweetness to certain cannabis strains, Potential medical uses include pain reduction, Anti-inflammatory, Antifungal, Antibacterial, Antioxidant, Can inhibit growth of colon cancer cells, Shows potential in managing diabetes and hyperglycemia, May help mitigate symptoms of atherosclerosis (plaque formation in arteries), Tumor-reduction properties in cancer cells, Used as a fragrance in various products due to its unique aromatic fingerprint, Acts as a natural insect repellent, Plays a key role in floral-smelling cannabis strains, Therapeutic potential in soothing chronic pain or other inflammatory conditions |
Cannabis, Geranium plant, Rose oil, Lemongrass, Lemons, Peaches, Grapefruits, Oranges, Carrots, Coriander, Blueberries, Blackberries, Honey bees (produced in their scent glands), E. coli (in engineered environments), Many household products like perfumes, colognes, lotions, detergents, candles, Pastries and desserts |
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Spicy, herbaceous, woody |
Exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, Acts as an antibacterial agent, Potentially suppresses appetite, Demonstrates anti-tumor and anti-cancer properties, Produces reactive oxygen species beneficial for cancer cell elimination, Displays analgesic (painkilling) properties, Contributes to the entourage effect in cannabis, working synergistically with certain cannabinoids, Can be used as an insect repellent, Helps deter pests and fungal infestations in plants |
Cannabis, hops, black pepper, basil, ginseng, sage, basil, sage, clove |
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Fruity, citrus |
Elevated mood, Stress relief, Exhibits antifungal properties, Demonstrates antibacterial properties, May help relieve heartburn and gastric reflux, Improves absorption of other terpenes and chemicals through the skin, mucous membranes, and digestive tract, Exhibits potential anti-tumor effects, especially in breast tissue, May inhibit the growth and spread of breast tumors, Alleviates anxiety, Exhibits anti-inflammatory properties beneficial for asthma patients and skin conditions, Potential analgesic properties, Can enhance and change the effects of cannabis, Known for its energizing effects, Might be useful for conditions like ADHD, chronic fatigue syndrome, and depression, Can reduce anxiety and improve mood |
Cannabis, Orange peel, citrus fruits like lime, lemon, grapefruit, cosmetics, fragrances like perfumes and deodorants, beverages like tea, essential oil-infused supplements |
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Spicy, floral, lavender |
Promotes smooth muscle relaxation by stimulating gastrointestinal tract receptors, Floral-scented transparent oily fluid, Reduces inflammation, Provides a calming and soothing effect, May aid in the reduction of anxiety, Provides a relaxing effect, Soothes sensitive skin, May help in reducing skin discoloration, Can counteract adverse reactions to THC, such as anxiety |
Cannabis, Lavender, mint, laurels, rosewood, birch trees, some citrus fruit peels |
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Musky, earthy, peppery, spicy, balsam |
Produces sedative effects, Enhances the entourage effect in combination with THC, Anti-inflammatory, May combat autoimmune conditions like Crohn's disease, Potential to slow down cartilage destruction and prevent osteoarthritis progression, Anti-tumour, Analgesic (pain-relieving) properties without dependency, Potential antioxidant protecting against skin aging, Can specifically target skin damage from ultraviolet rays, In high doses can cause lethargy (in mice studies), Linked with potential risk of higher cancer in one study (but also shown to shrink tumours), Increases the psychoactive response when consumed through cannabis |
Cannabis, Beer (hops), Mango, Guava, Thyme, Parsley, Bay leaves, Lemongrass, Cardamom, Sweet basil, Ylang-ylang essential oil, Juniper essential oils |
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Nuanced floral, Citrus, Apples, Rose, Woody, Melon |
Has sedative properties, Relieves anxiety, Exhibits antimicrobial qualities, Shows anti-parasitic properties, Acts as an antioxidant, Provides pain relief, Can be an insect repellent, Enhances drug delivery through the skin, Has neuroprotective effects, Demonstrates antifungal capabilities, Acts as a sleeping aid, Makes certain bacterial strains more susceptible to antibiotics, Shows potential anti-cancer benefits, Helps topical medications penetrate skin better |
Cannabis (e.g. Island Sweet Skunk, Jack Herer, Skywalker OG, Sour Kush, Tangilope, Sweet Skunk, Blue Dream, Chemdawg), Jasmine, Tea tree, Lemongrass, Neroli, Ginger, Lavender
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Sweet, woody, herbal, citrusy |
Uplifting, Has anticonvulsant properties, Possesses antifungal properties, Demonstrates antibacterial and antiviral activities, Exhibits antitumor properties, Acts as an antidepressant, Serves as a decongestant, May potentially interfere with drugs used for seizure control, Induces coughing when present in large amounts in smoked cannabis |
Cannabis (e.g. Chocolope, Dutch Treat, Strawberry Cough, Golden Goat, Arjan’s Haze #3, Himalayan Gold, Purple Haze, Super Lemon Haze, Space Queen, Clementine, Dream Queen, Golden Pineapple, Green Crack, J1), Basil, Mint, Tarragon, Parsley, Mangos, Lavender, Hops, Orchid flowers, Hops, Kumquats, Bergamot, Pepper. |
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Minty, woody, mildly citrus |
Minty and woody aromatic profile, Easily absorbed, Common additive in cosmetic products, Used in holistic Eastern medicine for antifungal and antibacterial properties, Exhibits antihyperalgesic and antidepressive properties (alongside limonene), Potential anti-cancer properties (in vitro study), Potential anti-inflammatory properties (rodent study), Previously misidentified as limonene and pinene until identified in eucalyptus oil as two distinct isomeric compounds |
Cannabis (e.g., Trainwreck, Jack Herer, Ace of Spades, SAGE), Eucalyptus, Mint, Dill, Black pepper, Cinnamon, Parsley, Pine, Lavender, Water fennel, Ginger grass |
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Piney, turpentine-like, dry, resinous, woody |
Anti-inflammatory, Bronchodilator (helps open airways), Anti-anxiety, Pain relief, May combat short-term memory impairment associated with THC, Used in drugs to treat kidney and liver issues, Potentially treats inflammation, cancer, respiratory conditions like asthma, Can be both relaxing and energising, Influence of myrcene levels may determine its relaxing or energising effects, Antimicrobial properties, Prevents growth of certain harmful organisms, Neuroprotective properties, Potential treatment for Alzheimer’s Disease, dementia, amnesia, cognitive dysfunction, and memory loss |
Cannabis, Conifer trees, Orange peels, Turpentine, Pine needles, Rosemary, Dill, Basil, Parsley |
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Sweet, minty, fresh peppermint |
Promotes anxiety-relieving effects, May enhance cognitive performance, Sedative properties, Used in personal care items for fresh fragrance, Historically used for dyspepsia (indigestion), nausea, and anxiety, Acts as an anti-inflammatory agent, Demonstrates antimicrobial activity especially against salmonella strain, Offers antiviral properties particularly against viral influenza symptoms, Analgesic effect inhibiting nociception, Anti-convulsant properties, Anxiolytic effects dose-dependent, Used in traditional medicine for colds, coughs, and fever reduction |
Cannabis (eg: OG Kush, Pink Kush, Zprite, Motorbreath, Pina Colada), Peppermint, Catnip, Pennyroyal, Blue mint bush essential oils, Many types of baked goods, Ice creams, Candies, Alcohols, Cosmetics, Perfumes, Hygiene products, Tea |
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Spicy, citrusy, piney, peppery, woody |
Anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant, Anti-Fungal, Antimicrobial, Improves oral health, Emanates a distinctive warm and peppery scent, Evokes aromas of being in the woods surrounded by fragrant trees, Provides significant protection from oxidative deterioration, Fights dermatophytes and Cryptococcus neoformans fungal infections, Demonstrates moderate ability against Streptococcus, Influenzae, Campylobacter, and E. Coli bacteria, Reduces growth and adherence of Streptococcus mutans bacteria, Reduces acid production and biofilm formation in oral health, Potential ingredient in future oral healthcare products, Exhibits high safety profile |
Cannabis, Norway spruce, Holm oak trees, Black pepper, Cardamom, Carrot seeds, Spruces, Oaks, Juniper, Cloves, Nutmeg, Turmeric |
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Citrus, pine, floral, spice |
Provides a sedative effect, Affects the strength and type of “high” when consumed in cannabis products, Can reduce anxiety when inhaled, Acts as a strong preservative, Has antioxidant properties, Demonstrates antifungal capabilities, May have potential as a natural painkiller due to anti-inflammatory effects, Being studied for anti-cancer potential, Has antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal properties, May cause kidney damage in large amounts, Can break down into irritants when exposed to UV, heat, or oxygen (specifically α-terpinene) |
Cannabis, Cardamom, eucalyptus, tea tree, coriander, cinnamon, cloves, pepper, essential oils, industrial fluids, soaps, perfumes, allspice, curry dishes (due to cardamom), marjoram (common in Mediterranean dishes), Italian tomato sauce (due to the aromatic herb similar to oregano), tea tree oil products. |
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Citrusy, sweet, lilac, rose, woody, fresh-cut trees, earthy, mint, liquorice |
Antioxidant, Anticancer, Anticonvulsant, Antiulcer, Antihypertensive, Anti-nociceptive (pain reducing), Anti-inflammatory, Inhibits the growth of cancerous tumor cells, Effective antibacterial agent, Sedative properties, Potential skin irritation, Dermatologic allergic response |
Cannabis, Cardamom, Cajuput oil, Pine oil, Apples, Basil, Limes, Lilac, Grapefruit, Rosemary, Eucalyptus, Pine trees, Lapsang souchong tea, Cosmetics, Skincare products, Condiments, Baked goods |
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Piney, floral, herbaceous, citrusy, fresh |
Antibacterial, antifungal, reduces risk of heart disease (when used with other nutrients), possible inhibitor of cancer cell growth, defines cannabis plant's taste and smell, plays role in cannabis plant's therapeutic and experiential qualities |
Cannabis, ConteLilacs, nutmeg, cumin, apples, tea tree, personal care products, beverages and food products, air fresheners, plastic and resin manufacturing |
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Sweet, citrus, herbal, woodsy, orange, mango, grapefruit |
Produces euphoric, mood-boosting effects, Potent antioxidant, Has anti-inflammatory properties, Reduces inflammatory response, Boosts immune response, Displays inhibitory anti-allergenic activity, Acts as a skin protectant, Improves atopic dermatitis, Reduces itching, Soothes inflammatory response, Improves skin barrier protection, Boosts skin protection against melanoma, Enhances efficacy of Doxorubicin in chemotherapy, Acts as an insecticide against disease-carrying pests |
Cannabis (e.g: Tangie, Agent Orange, ACDC, Sour Diesel, Clementine, Jillybean, Gushers, Jack Frost, California Orange Bud), Valencia oranges, Grapefruit, Tangerines, Nectarines, Mangos, Chinese Bayberry, Olive oils (infused) |
Therapeutic Promise of Terpenes
The therapeutic potential of terpenes is as diverse as their aromatic profiles. They not only enhance the taste and aroma of cannabis but also contribute to the entourage effect, a synergistic interaction that amplifies the therapeutic benefits of cannabis. Here are some of the therapeutic properties associated with common terpenes:
- Caryophyllene: Known for its euphoric and relaxing effects, research suggests that Caryophyllene offers analgesic, antibacterial, anticancer, antidepressant, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antiseptic benefits.
- Humulene: Exhibits a calming yet uplifting effect, with therapeutic properties including analgesia, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor effects, alongside acting as an appetite suppressant.
- Limonene: Provides uplifting and energetic effects, with benefits like analgesia, antibacterial, anticonvulsant, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor, antianxiety, and mood enhancement.
- Linalool: Known for inducing feelings of relaxation, Linalool offers analgesia, antibacterial, anticancer, anticonvulsant, antidepressant, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative, antianxiety, memory improvement, mood enhancement, neuroprotection, and sedative effects.
The exploration of terpenes in cannabis unveils a world of aromatic splendour and therapeutic potential. Understanding terpenes not only enhances the appreciation of cannabis but also informs better choices for both recreational and medicinal users. As the recognition of terpenes’ significance continues to grow, so does the allure of the diverse and aromatic world of cannabis. Through the aromatic whispers of terpenes, cannabis tells a tale of sensory and therapeutic richness waiting to be explored.